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Osteoarthritis,

(Degenerative Joint Disease), can affect one or more joints, usually a knee, a shoulder, or a hip. Some studies have shown that the more stress put on a joint, the worse the arthritis becomes.

The major shock-absorbing mechanism of the joint, which is destroyed in osteoarthritis, is the MUSCLE, not the cartilage. The damage to the cartilage is due to weak muscles no longer supporting the joint and forcing excessive wear and tear on the structure’s cartilage.

Appropriate strengthening of the muscles surrounding the joint may decrease the pain and prevent exacerbation of joint inflammation. Pain reduction through strengthening allows you to control your functional levels and not allow the arthritis to control you.

Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapy can assist you in designing a pain free lifestyle through skilled exercises, pain reduction modalities, adaptive equipment for joint protection and energy conservation. Identifying your risk factors of pain controlling your functional choices is an important step toward treatment and prevention.

The Questionnaire below will help to identify your risk factors.

STRATEGIES
  • Talk to your doctor about the factors you identify.
  • Talk to your Sierra therapy team – We can assist in reducing the debilitating effects of osteoarthritis and set up a safe treatment strategy designed specifically for you.

Osteoarthritis Yes No
Have you noticed changes in your posture?
Do you stay in one position for long periods of time?
Do you awaken sore in the morning?
Have you tried exercise before but found it too painful?
Are you afraid to move your joints for fear of pain?
Are you frustrated when trying to complete a task due to pain?
Are you unable to accept rest periods when trying to complete a task?
Do you believe that if you can not do the activity the way you used to that it is no longer worth doing?
Examples: Dressing, Bathing, Walking
Do you avoid activities due to pain?
The more times you answer “yes”, the greater your risk of allowing the osteoarthritis to control your life and to limit your ability to function.
Please provide your name and a way to contact you with your results.

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